Close-packed patterned arrangement of stones and shells on shore-line platforms

Authors

  • Derek F. Ball Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Bangor Research Station, Bangor, England

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26485/BP/1976/25/1

Keywords:

stone rosettes, fitting shells, hydrodynamics, coastal geomorphology

Abstract

This paper examines stone rosettes and tightly packed stone patterns found in coastal and fluvial environments. Based on various case studies, the author argues that these features form primarily through water flow dynamics rather than frost action. Geologically diverse materials, such as shell and slate debris, can produce similar patterns under suitable hydrodynamic conditions.

References

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Kostyaev, A. G., 1973 - Some rare varieties of stone circles. Biul. Peryglacjalny, no. 22; p. 347- 352.

Shelley, D., 1968 - Fitting boulders: the result of an important shore process. Nature, Lond., vol. 220; p. 1020-1021.

Shelley, D., 1970 - Fitting boulders. Nature, Lond., vol. 227; p. 1377.

Tricart, J., 1963 - Amorces de roses de pierre actuelles dans les Alpes, près de Sallanches. Biul. Peryglacjalny, no. 12; p. 173-174.

Tricart, J., 1970 - Geomorphology of Cold Environments. Macmillan. (trans. E. Watson).

Troll, C., 1944 - Strukturboden, Solifluktion und Frostklimate der Erde. Geologische Rundschau, Bd. 34; p. 545-694.

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Published

2025-11-30

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